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Playing on the iPod: “Catch Fire” by George Huntley, Brain Junk
High Temperature: 93 F

A single-family home at Glenwood Park.
As those kind souls among you who frequent my blog have noticed, I’ve been delinquent this week in posting. That’s because I’ve been traveling for my UnSprawl book project – visiting Nashville, Atlanta, and points between.
I flew into Nashville to tour Lenox Village, the city’s first new traditional neighborhood development, or TND. From there, I drove down to Atlanta, where I visited Glenwood Park, which like Lenox Village will be included in the book, and Serenbe, which will not (though it will be featured in Terrain.org’s forthcoming issue). I now type this on a three-hour layover in Los Angeles. It’s one constructive way to pass the time, at least.
Atlanta is where I’d like to spend my attention, however, because it’s where I spent most of my time. And of my time in Atlanta, much of it was spent in traffic – on I-285 or I-75 or I-85 or State Road 400. Atlanta, you see, lives up to its reputation as perhaps the least-dense large city in the U.S. Which is to say, it’s among the country’s most sprawled cities, according to Smart Growth America. To wit, the Sierra Club reports that the Atlanta region doubled in size from 65 miles north to south to 110 miles N-S in the 1990s, and in 1998 the growth in Atlanta’s suburbs was 100 times that of growth in the city itself. Vehicle miles driven and air pollution likewise increased at among the highest rates in the nation.
Atlanta’s traffic, I must report, still sucks. It would therefore be a great place for a family to own just one car and take mass transit, whether a bus or the city’s light rail (both operated by MARTA, the Metropolitan Atlanta Regional Transit Authority). Because I needed the flexibility of a car, however, I didn’t try Atlanta’s transit. It’s a sad regular occurrence for my travels of late, I realize.
Instead, I rented a new-fangled Ford Focus out of Nashville, which promised a spaceship-like cockpit, good gas mileage, and an annoying penchant for not being able to adequately shift between first and second gear. But it looked cool, and let’s be honest here, many people purchase a car for its image. How else to explain Range Rover?
In Atlanta, rush hour lasts a solid three hours. That doesn’t sound too bad if you think along the lines that I originally did: From, say, 6 a.m. to 9 a.m. traffic is kind of heavy. Turns out that’s an understatement. The three-hour rush is actually peak rush: from 6 a.m. to 9 a.m., six to eight lanes of traffic in each direction – using I-285, the metro area’s perimeter highway loop, for example – run bumper-to-bumper at about 15 miles per hour. Tops.

Gallery and bakeshop storefronts at Serenbe.
Meanwhile, the light rail speeds by, seemingly crowded but at least making good time. Several times I had to allot three or four times the standard I am used to in Tucson for commuting in Atlanta. Strangely, even among my urban friends in Atlanta, this is acknowledged frankly and without much hope of change, even if they confirm with a certain desperation in their eyes.
That may be a bit of an overstatement, actually. There are some cool projects happening around the Atlanta BeltLine – a really promising 22-mile rails-to-trails loop + $2.8 billion urban redevelopment initiative ringing downtown – for example. But when I ask my brother Miles, who lives in a suburb north of Atlanta, about this astounding commute, he just shrugs his shoulders. Life in the suburban New South, I suppose.
So is there a solution in this rolling, lush landscape of finely bricked sprawl? A few initiatives, beyond the BeltLine redevelopment, stand out. First, there’s my old Auburn buddy Andrew Bone, who when I drove up to visit him in far-north suburb Cumming, met me at the restaurant in an electric golf cart, his primary mode of transportation for his mixed-use neighborhood center of Vickery Village.
Second, TND projects like Glenwood Park – which was developed in part by the developer of Vickery where Andy lives – offer the opportunity for suburbanites to move into a cool, pedestrian-oriented new development within the city, where they can easily catch a bus to a nearby light rail station. It’s an enviable and beautiful project, which you no doubt will want to read more about when the UnSprawl book publishes!
Redevelopment aligned to the BeltLine is taking place. Check out Atlanta’s Ponce City Market, right on the BeltLine (and here’s an article published in the New York Times just last week). And on a more regional scale, there’s the Atlanta Region Plan 2040, the area’s “comprehensive blueprint to sustain metro Atlanta’s livability and prosperity through mid-century, as the region is expected to add some three million residents.”

Front porches at Glenwood Park.
The funny thing about sprawling Atlanta, or the Los Angeles just beyond my laptop’s keyboard, is that there are lots of great, walkable neighborhoods which have decent transit access. Otherwise, however, the city and certainly the suburbs cater almost exclusively to cars. Except, of course, that you can’t really get very far very fast during rush hour – or the times just before and just after. And often otherwise, too. That’s because everybody drives. “Bottleneck” has become an art form in Atlanta, but it’s a slow suffocation for community and citizen alike.
And though the Ford Focus had an iPod integration (which I eventually figured out, strange steering wheel-based digital menus be damned), good music is not enough to offset strangling traffic. Not even the Southern alternative rock for which the Atlanta region (or at least Athens) is deservedly much-acclaimed.